Thyroid Cancer Treatment in Turkey: Trusted Clinics and Experienced Doctors
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Specialties
Oncology
Doctors
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  • UKR
  • ENG
  • KZ
  • ESP
  • FR
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Thyroid Cancer Treatment in Turkey: Trusted Clinics and Experienced Doctors
Oncology
Oncology
We organize treatment in the best clinics
  • At the clinic's price without markups
  • with full doctor support

We organize treatment in the best clinics
  • At the clinic's price without markups
  • with full doctor support

Thyroid cancer is less common than many other oncological diseases but requires precise diagnosis and an individualized approach to treatment. In Turkey, thyroid cancer ranks among the five most frequently diagnosed cancers, with an age-standardized incidence rate (ASIR) of 14.3 per 100,000 for both sexes (BCCRJ, 2022). Patients in Turkey have access to advanced treatment methods, including organ-preserving surgeries, targeted therapy, and radioiodine therapy. Leading hospitals follow international treatment protocols and use state-of-the-art equipment, ensuring high survival rates and maintaining a good quality of life.

 

Thyroid Cancer Treatment and Survival Statistics in Turkey

 

Prevalence

According to the national study “Turkey Cancer Incidence, Mortality and Survival” (2010–2014), thyroid cancer ranks among the five most common types of cancer in the country. The age-standardized incidence rate is approximately 14.3 cases per 100,000 people, while mortality remains low (BCCRJ, 2022).

Five-year survival for papillary thyroid cancer

For patients with stage T1 papillary thyroid cancer, the five-year survival rate reaches 98 %, as confirmed by clinical data, aligning with global benchmarks (ScienceDirect, 2019).

Prognosis for medullary thyroid cancer

More complex forms, such as medullary thyroid cancer, require long-term monitoring. A Turkish multicenter study reported that after an average follow-up of 5.5 years, about 49 % of patients were completely disease-free, while others experienced recurrence or persistent disease (Endocrine, 2024).

Trends over recent decades

Recent data indicate that in Turkey, the proportion of patients over 60 years old has increased over the past two decades, along with a rise in papillary thyroid cancer diagnoses. At the same time, prognosis has improved due to advances in modern diagnostic and therapeutic methods (Journal of Clinical Medicine, 2025).

 

Treatment methods and cost

  • Surgical treatment

    Surgery remains the main treatment method for most forms of thyroid cancer. Depending on the stage of the disease, patients may undergo partial resection (lobectomy) or total thyroidectomy. Modern equipment and intraoperative neuromonitoring help minimize the risk of vocal cord injury and preserve parathyroid gland function.

    Cost of surgery: typically ranges from $5,000 to $8,000.

  • Radioiodine therapy

    After surgery, patients are often prescribed radioactive iodine therapy (I-131). This treatment targets remaining cancer cells and helps prevent recurrence. Radioiodine therapy is performed under the supervision of nuclear medicine specialists, and patients stay in isolated rooms where radiation levels are carefully monitored.

    Cost of treatment: from $3,300 to $4,400.

  • Radiation therapy

    Radiation therapy is used when surgery is not possible, as well as for aggressive or locally advanced tumors. In Turkey, modern technologies such as IMRT, TrueBeam, and CyberKnife are used to precisely target the tumor while minimizing damage to healthy tissue.

    Cost of treatment: depends on the number of sessions and the chosen method – from $6,000 to $12,000.

  • Chemotherapy

    Chemotherapy is prescribed rarely, mainly for anaplastic or metastatic thyroid cancer. It is administered in cycles, either during hospitalization or on an outpatient basis.

    Cost per course: from $1,300 to $2,400.

  • Targeted and immunotherapy

    For progressive or treatment-resistant forms of thyroid cancer, modern drugs are used that target specific molecular pathways or stimulate the patient’s immune system. These therapies offer a chance to control the disease even in complex cases.

    Average cost:

    • Targeted therapy – from $1,300 to $6,000 per course
    • Immunotherapy – from $700 to $5,200 per course
  • Diagnostics

    Before starting treatment, a comprehensive examination is carried out to accurately determine the stage and select the optimal strategy:

    • PET-CT – from $500 to $1,100
    • MRI – from $300 to $700
    • Biopsy – around $2,800
    • Molecular testing (NGS) – from $1,300
  • Total cost of treatment

    On average, the treatment program includes diagnostics, surgical tumor removal, a course of radioiodine therapy or radiotherapy, and follow-up care. Depending on the stage of the disease and the selected treatment methods, the cost varies:

    • For early-stage cases – from $10,000
    • For combined treatment – from $15,000 to $25,000

     

    These costs cover not only therapy but also consultations, tests, and postoperative monitoring. Thanks to advanced medical standards and modern equipment, survival rates in Turkey are comparable to those of the world’s leading oncology centers.

Thyroid cancer treatment in Turkey is based on international standards and typically includes a combination of surgery, radioiodine therapy, and, if necessary, radiation or systemic therapy. This approach not only removes the tumor but also reduces the risk of recurrence.

 

Best Clinics in Turkey for Thyroid Cancer Treatment

1. International Medical Center Acibadem
1. International Medical Center Acibadem

International Medical Center Acibadem is one of the most renowned medical networks in Turkey, operating since 1991. It includes more than 20 multidisciplinary university hospitals that receive tens of thousands of international patients each year. Acibadem’s oncology centers are known for combining advanced technology with a strong team of physicians, many of whom have international experience and actively participate in research.

For thyroid cancer and other oncological conditions, the centers follow protocols aligned with global standards. Patients undergo diagnostics with state-of-the-art equipment, and surgical and therapeutic procedures employ innovative methods ranging from radiosurgery to cellular therapies.

 

Features of Treatment at Acibadem:

  • Comprehensive oncology approach: surgery, radioiodine therapy, radiotherapy, targeted and immunotherapy programs
  • Robotic surgeries (including scarless thyroid access)
  • Radiosurgery using CyberKnife and Gamma Knife

 

Contact Information:

  • Website: www.acibademhealthpoint.com
  • Phone: +90 538 686 00 90
  • Email: info@acibademhealthpoint.com
  • Address: Ataturk Mah., Feza Sok., No:3, 34758 Ataşehir, Istanbul
  • LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/acibadem-healthcare-group
  • Facebook: www.facebook.com/acibademsaglik
  • Instagram: www.instagram.com/acibademsaglik
  • X (Twitter): x.com/acibademsaglik
2. Medicana International Hospital
2. Medicana International Hospital

Medicana International Hospital is part of the Medicana Health Group, operating since 1992 and comprising 14 modern clinics across Turkey. The Istanbul hospital is one of the largest medical centers, treating hundreds of thousands of patients annually, including international patients. Since 2010, the hospital has held JCI accreditation, confirming a high standard of medical care.

Medicana focuses on key specialties such as oncology, transplantology, cardiac surgery, neurosurgery, orthopedics, and reproductive medicine. The center actively implements advanced technologies, from robotic surgery to nuclear medicine and innovative protocols in radiotherapy and chemotherapy.

 

Treatment Features at Medicana:

  • Advanced oncology technologies: IMRT, brachytherapy, CyberKnife, Gamma Knife, targeted and immunotherapy
  • Minimally invasive robotic surgeries

 

Contact Information:

  • Website: www.medicanainternational.com
  • Phone: +90 212 8677500
  • Email: medicanacc@medicana.com.tr
  • Address: Büyükşehir, Beylikdüzü Cd. No:3, 34520 Beylikdüzü/İstanbul, Türkiye
  • Facebook: www.facebook.com/medicanahealthgroup
  • X (Twitter): x.com/medicanahealt
3. Medical Park Clinic
3. Medical Park Clinic

Medical Park Clinic is the largest network of clinics in Turkey, comprising 28 multidisciplinary hospitals across 17 cities. Each year, thousands of patients with various oncological conditions, including thyroid cancer, receive treatment here.

At Medical Park oncology centers, diagnostics are performed using PET-CT, MRI, and state-of-the-art ultrasound equipment, allowing precise staging and therapy planning. Treatment for thyroid cancer includes surgeries using robotic systems, including scarless neck access. After surgery, patients may receive radioiodine therapy, targeted therapy, or immunotherapy as needed.

 

Treatment Features at Medical Park

  • Robotic surgeries with minimal incisions and cosmetic preservation
  • Radioiodine therapy to eliminate residual tumor cells
  • Advanced radiotherapy methods (IMRT, MR-LINAC, TrueBeam STx)
  • Brachytherapy using radioactive iodine for localized treatment

 

Contact Information:

  • Website: www.medicalparkinternational.com
  • Phone: +90 850 283 50 13
  • Address: Flat Office Aqua Court, Block E, 3rd Floor, Eyüp, Istanbul, Turkey
  • LinkedIn: www.linkedin.com/company/medical-park-hastaneler-grubu
  • Facebook: www.facebook.com/people/Medical-Park-En/100088776498037
  • Instagram: www.instagram.com/medicalpark.en

Top Thyroid Cancer Specialists in Turkey

1. Dr. Ebru Esen
1. Dr. Ebru Esen

Dr. Ebru Esen – an experienced surgical oncologist with over 15 years of practice, specializing in malignant tumors of the thyroid and parathyroid glands, as well as breast cancer. She performs both conventional and laparoscopic surgeries, utilizing modern techniques including HIPEC and oncoplastic surgery. Her research focuses on minimally invasive procedures and innovative technologies to reduce postoperative complications, with results regularly presented at international conferences and published in leading medical journals.

2. Prof. Mehmet Ufuk Abacioglu
2. Prof. Mehmet Ufuk Abacioglu

Professor Mehmet Ufuk Abacıoglu – one of Turkey’s leading specialists in radiation oncology with over 25 years of experience. His practice covers a wide range of cancers, including thyroid, lung, and breast cancers. He leads the radiation therapy department and teaches at Acibadem University. His work combines clinical practice and research, allowing the integration of the most advanced treatment protocols into patient care.

3. Dr. Erkan Kayikcioglu
3. Dr. Erkan Kayikcioglu

Dr. Erkan Kayıkcıoglu – practicing oncologist with over 14 years of experience, recognized for his personalized approach to each patient. He specializes in treating a wide range of malignancies, including thyroid, breast, lung, stomach, liver, prostate cancers, and gynecological tumors. Dr. Kayıkçıoğlu has a special focus on immunotherapy, targeted treatments, and the study of prognostic biomarkers that help tailor therapies more precisely. He is a member of the European Society for Medical Oncology (ESMO) and the Turkish Society of Medical Oncology.

How to choose a clinic and doctor

  • Experts Medical Experience

    We’ve been in business for over nine years, and during that time, we’ve provided treatment for over 12,000 patients. This extensive experience allows us to accurately understand where patients can receive the most effective care, and where there’s a risk of wasting time and money.

  • Trusted clinics and doctors

    We partner only with specialists and centers that consistently deliver excellent results. Our recommendations are based on years of collaborative experience and real patient stories. We don’t rely on advertising promises, but on concrete facts—successful surgeries, positive results, and long-term treatment outcomes.

  • Individual selection

    We select a clinic and doctor for each patient based on the type of cancer, the stage of the disease, and their individual needs. For some cases, treatment at a center with a strong surgical background is optimal, while for others, it’s best to choose a clinic that uses the latest targeted or immunotherapy protocols.

  • Why is this important?

    It’s extremely difficult to independently evaluate the quality of a doctor and clinic. We have objective information—feedback from thousands of patients and proven results. This allows us to recommend only those options that actually work.

Choosing a clinic and doctor for oncology treatment is a key factor directly affecting the outcome. We help patients make informed decisions based not on advertising, but on real data and experience.

 

How treatment is organized step by step

  • Initial Contact

    The patient gets in touch with us and submits their medical documents, including discharge summaries, test results, and medical reports.

  • Analysis and Clinic Selection

    • We send the patient’s documents to several clinics for review.
    • We receive treatment plans and cost estimates from the doctors.
    • The patient gets a clear understanding of which methods will be used, the expected duration, and the cost.
    • Important: if the patient’s condition remains stable, the treatment plan and price remain fixed.
  • Clinic Selection and Online Consultation

    • The patient selects a clinic.
    • We arrange an online consultation with the doctor in your language (usually free of charge).
    • If needed, we assist with the visa process.
  • Trip Preparation

    • We assist in booking flights and accommodation near the clinic.
    • We arrange airport transfers.
    • We assign a translator to accompany the patient during diagnostics and treatment.
  • On-Site Support

    The patient is never alone: a coordinating doctor is always available to assist with scheduling consultations, procedures, and everyday matters, allowing the patient to focus entirely on treatment.

  • Post-Treatment Support

    After completing therapy, we stay in contact: providing guidance on doctors’ recommendations, assisting with documents, and answering any questions that arise once the patient is home.

Treatment abroad requires precise coordination, so we support patients every step of the way – from the initial consultation to their return home.

 

How long does the treatment take?

  • Diagnostics: approximately 5 days. Includes tests, imaging (MRI, CT), and a consultation with specialists to determine the treatment plan.
  • Chemotherapy: One course lasts about a month. After stabilization, the patient can return home, remaining under remote monitoring. Follow-up examinations are performed approximately every three months.
  • Radiation therapy: on average 30 daily sessions, the course lasts about a month.
  • Genetic testing for targeted therapy takes approximately 14 days. While awaiting results, the patient receives maintenance therapy.
  • Surgical treatment: If only surgery is required, the stay in Turkey usually takes 7-10 days, including preparation and early recovery.

The duration depends on the diagnosis and the chosen therapy, but the patient always receives a clear schedule from the doctor for planning their travel and recovery.

Thus, the timeframe can vary from a week (surgery) to several months (combination treatment with chemotherapy and radiation therapy).

 

Conclusion

  • Thyroid cancer treatment in Turkey combines advanced technology, experienced physicians, and attentive care for each patient. All modern methods are available here—from minimally invasive robotic surgery and radioiodine therapy to targeted and immunotherapy programs. High survival and recovery rates demonstrate the effectiveness of an approach based on international protocols and a multidisciplinary team of specialists.

    Working with Experts Medical gives patients confidence that they are in reliable hands. We select the clinic and doctor based on the individual case, provide support at every stage—from the first consultation to returning home—and remain available even after the treatment is completed.

 

FAQ

Is it possible to avoid surgery and undergo only radioiodine therapy for thyroid cancer?

Not always. Radioiodine therapy is most effective after surgical removal of the tumor to eliminate any remaining cancer cells. In rare cases, it may be used without surgery, but only if surgery is contraindicated. The decision is made by a multidisciplinary medical board.

 

Does genetic testing affect treatment selection?

Yes. Genetic tests help identify mutations (such as BRAF or RET) that determine whether targeted therapy will be effective. This is particularly important in aggressive or recurrent forms of thyroid cancer.

 

What are the risks of vocal cord damage during surgery?

Damage to the recurrent laryngeal nerve is one of the main surgical risks. Leading hospitals in Turkey use intraoperative neuromonitoring to minimize this risk. The surgeon’s experience is crucial in preventing complications.

 

How long does it take to restore hormonal balance after thyroid removal?

After surgery, patients start hormone replacement therapy. Adjusting the correct dosage usually takes several weeks to a few months. In Turkey, patients are closely monitored by endocrinologists, which helps speed up the stabilization process.

 

Does Experts Medical provide support after the patient returns home?

Yes. Patients continue to receive assistance from their Experts Medical coordinator, including consultations, document help, and follow-up recommendations from doctors. We stay in touch as long as needed to ensure a smooth recovery.

 

Dr Nataliia
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